impairments通常被翻译为‘危害、损害’的意思，在英美地区还有’的复数’的意思，单词读音音标为[impairments]，在英语中以名词出现较多，在《英语汉语大辞典》中，共找到37个与impairments相关的同义词和例句。
1.危害
例句:And in older age conditions like Parkinsonism, and in other acquired impairments like schizophrenia.
翻译:还有老年问题如帕金森症， 还有其他后天缺陷如精神症。。
来源：郎文英汉双解大词典
2.损害
例句:You’re not showing any impairments in memory, language, or cognition …
翻译:你还没有任何记忆、 语言、或是认知方面的问题… 。
来源：英国翻译词典
3.的复数
例句:This is a disorder that retards mental development in the child and causes permanent mental impairments.
翻译:这是一种 妨碍儿童智力发展， 甚至导致智力永久损伤的疾病。。
来源：英语汉语大辞典
4.削弱、的复数
例句:The Harvard Medical School study has shown that women who have close female friendships are less likely to develop impairments — physical impairments as they age, and they are likely to be seen to be living much more vital, exciting — JF: And longer — LT: Joyful lives.
翻译:哈佛医学院研究表明， 女人拥有亲密的女性朋友， 就会更少地遭受伤痛—— 与年龄相对应的身体伤痛， 而且会过的更加充实、愉快—— 简.方达：活的更久—— 莉莉.托姆琳：快乐的生活。 。
来源：新英汉汉英词典
impairments一般作为名词使用，如在health impairments(身体病弱)、hearing impairments(听觉障碍)、multiple impairments(多重障碍)等常见短语中出现较多。
1. This is a disorder that retards mental development in the child and causes permanent mental impairments.
翻译:这是一种 妨碍儿童智力发展， 甚至导致智力永久损伤的疾病。。
2. The Harvard Medical School study has shown that women who have close female friendships are less likely to develop impairments — physical impairments as they age, and they are likely to be seen to be living much more vital, exciting — JF: And longer — LT: Joyful lives.
翻译:哈佛医学院研究表明， 女人拥有亲密的女性朋友， 就会更少地遭受伤痛—— 与年龄相对应的身体伤痛， 而且会过的更加充实、愉快—— 简.方达：活的更久—— 莉莉.托姆琳：快乐的生活。 。
3. Twan Verdonck is really young, i think he’s 27, and working together with some psychologist he did a series of toys that are for sensorial stimulation for children that have psychological impairments.
翻译:Twan Verdonck非常年轻，我猜他可能也就xx岁吧。通过与心理学家合作， 针对有心理缺陷的孩子，他制作出一系列玩具 可以对他们起到知觉作用。 。
4. We have several people with chronic conditions, hearing impairments, arthritis.
翻译:20 还有几个得慢性病的 听力损伤 关节炎什么的。
5. We now have a large body of literature that demonstrates that the fundamental problem that occurs in the majority of children that have early language impairments, and that are going to struggle to learn to read, is that their language processor is created in a defective form.
翻译:我们有许多资料展示， 在大多数早期有语言缺陷的孩子， 他们以后会在学习阅读上 出现问题， 这其中的根本问题在于， 他们的语言处理器 是以一种有缺陷的形态创建出来的。。
6. With some basic skill-building, after our assessment revealed that he had some pretty significant memory impairments, Vinny learned to use the alarm and reminder function on his iPhone to track important appointments, and he keeps a checklist to break larger tasks into smaller, manageable ones.
翻译:通过一些基本技能的培训， 那是在我们的评估显示 他有相当严重的记忆障碍之后， 维尼在他的iPhone上学会了 使用闹钟和提醒功能。 跟踪记录重要的约定， 他还做了一份清单， 以把更大的任务 变成更小的，可管理的任务。 。
7. So the first example i’m going to talk about relates to children with learning impairments.
翻译:我要谈的第一个例子是与 孩子的学习障碍有关。。
8. This is a disorder that retards mental development in the child and causes permanent mental impairments.
翻译:这是一种 妨碍儿童智力发展， 甚至导致智力永久损伤的疾病。 。
9. Twan Verdonck is really young, i think he’s 27, and working together with some psychologist he did a series of toys that are for sensorial stimulation for children that have psychological impairments.
翻译:Twan Verdonck非常年轻，我猜他可能也就xx岁吧。通过与心理学家合作， 针对有心理缺陷的孩子，他制作出一系列玩具 可以对他们起到知觉作用。。
10. And in older age conditions like Parkinsonism, and in other acquired impairments like schizophrenia.
翻译:还有老年问题如帕金森症， 还有其他后天缺陷如精神症。 。
11. All kinds of beliefs, gender identities or physical impairments, a newborn or terminally ill.
翻译:各种信仰 性别身份 或者身体缺陷 新生儿或临终病人 。
12. So the first example i’m going to talk about relates to children with learning impairments.
翻译:我要谈的第一个例子是与 孩子的学习障碍有关。 。
13. They have cognitive impairments like poor judgment and poor impulse control, problems that make criminal justice a revolving door.
翻译:他们有认知障碍，比如较差的判断力 和较差的冲动控制能力， 这使得刑事司法成为一道旋转门 （意味着一再进出法院和）。 。
14. We now have a large body of literature that demonstrates that the fundamental problem that occurs in the majority of children that have early language impairments, and that are going to struggle to learn to read, is that their language processor is created in a defective form.
翻译:我们有许多资料展示， 在大多数早期有语言缺陷的孩子， 他们以后会在学习阅读上 出现问题， 这其中的根本问题在于， 他们的语言处理器 是以一种有缺陷的形态创建出来的。 。
15. And we see equivalent impairments in female reproductive health caused by a lack of sleep.
翻译:我们在女性的健康上也看到了 由缺乏睡眠导致的同等损害。 。
