1. 定义： Bacillus是一类革兰氏阳性细菌，通常为桿狀或梭狀，具有较强的致病性。
2. 案例： Bacillus属于微生物学中的一类，它是生产类似抗生素、酶、蛋白质等生物药品的细菌，对于新药研发有着重要的作用。
3. 实践： Bacillus在食品工业中有着广泛的应用，例如，在酿造啤酒、酵母面包、奶酪等产品的生产过程中，Bacillus是必不可少的发酵微生物之一。
例句：
1. Bacillus subtilis is a common soil bacterium that has a beneficial impact on plant growth. (Bacillus subtilis是一种常见的土壤细菌，对植物生长有益)
2. The anthrax bacterium, Bacillus anthracis, can cause severe illness in humans and animals. (炭疽细菌Bacillus anthracis可以引起人类和动物的严重疾病)
3. The industrial biotech company is using Bacillus strains to produce enzymes for use in laundry detergents. (该工业生物技术公司正在使用Bacillus菌株生产用于洗衣剂中的酶)
4. The contamination of a batch of cheese with Bacillus cereus led to a recall of the product. (一批奶酪被Bacillus cereus污染，导致产品召回)
5. Researchers are studying the potential of Bacillus bacteria as a natural solution to controlling plant diseases. (研究人员正在研究Bacillus细菌作为控制植物病害的天然解决方案的潜力)
中文翻译：芽孢杆菌；读音：bə’sɪləs；例句：我们在土壤中培养了许多不同种类的细菌，其中有一种叫做芽孢杆菌。We cultivated many different types of bacteria in the soil, including a type called Bacillus.
bacillus的意思是”芽胞杆菌纲、芽孢杆菌纲”，在日常中也代表”芽孢杆菌目”的意思，发音是[bә’silәs]，bacillus来源于英语，在《英汉简明词典》中，共找到77个与bacillus相关的句子。
1.芽胞杆菌纲
例句:Results a medium dose of Penqiangyan granule had good anti infective effect on mice infected by bacillus fragilis, bacillus coli and golden staphylococcus. (结果盆腔炎颗粒中、高剂量对小鼠感染脆弱类杆菌、大肠杆菌和金葡萄球菌均有较好的抗感染作用。)
2.芽孢杆菌纲
例句:Molecular Docking of Bacillus Pumilus Xylanase and Xylan Substrate Using Computer Modeling (计算机模拟短小芽孢杆菌木聚糖酶与底物木聚糖的对接)
3.芽孢杆菌目
例句:The results indicate that they are bacillus and coccus. (结果表明，为杆菌属和球菌属。)
4.微牙孢杆菌、芽孢杆菌目
例句:Observation and nursing for the treatment of malignant coelom dropsy by bacillus pyocyaneus preparation (翻译:绿脓杆菌制剂治疗恶性体腔积液的观察及护理)
bacillus一般作为名词使用，如在diphtheroid bacillus([医] 假白喉[棒状]杆菌, 类白喉杆菌)、Ducrey bacillus(杜氏嗜血菌)、dysentery bacillus(痢疾杆菌，痢疾菌)等常见短语中出现较多。
1. The results indicate that they are bacillus and coccus. (翻译:结果表明，为杆菌属和球菌属。)
2. Observation and nursing for the treatment of malignant coelom dropsy by bacillus pyocyaneus preparation (翻译:绿脓杆菌制剂治疗恶性体腔积液的观察及护理)
3. The reason possibly is the pylorus spiral bacillus infects produces the sulfide directly, causes the halitosis . (翻译:原因可能是幽门螺杆菌感染直接产生硫化物，引起口臭。)
4. GBL also agglutinated natural cells of Bacillus subtilis and Saccharomyces cerevisiae treated by heating. (翻译:GBL还能够凝集正常的枯草芽孢杆菌和经过热处理的酿酒酵母细胞。)
5. Purification and Characterization of a Collagenase from Bacillus Pumilus; (翻译:一种新的短小芽孢杆菌胶原蛋白酶的分离、纯化及酶学性质研究)
6. The plague bacillus, Pelham House, the mental destruction of intellectuals, such as Professor Keeley and the others. (翻译:鼠疫杆菌 佩勒姆府 知识分子的心智 例如基利教授和其他人)
7. A bioactive substance is obtained from a culture of the bacillus amyloliquefaciens strain CH1. (翻译:从解淀粉芽孢杆菌菌株 CH1 的培养物中获得生物活性物质。)
8. Restudy of the characters of alkaline cellulase production from an ATCC alkalophilic Bacillus strain (翻译:ATCC碱性纤维素酶产生菌产酶特性的重新确定)
9. Produced nattokinase in liquid fermentation of Bacillus natto I. (翻译:利用纳豆菌i液体发酵生产纳豆激酶。)
10. The coliform group referred to the aerobic or facultative anaerobic gram-negative budless bacillus. (翻译:大肠菌群是指需氧和兼性厌氧的革兰氏阴性无芽孢杆菌。)
11. Secretion of Thrombopoietin in Bacillus subtilis and the Effect of Propeptide (翻译:血小板生成素在枯草杆菌中的表达分泌及前肽作用)
12. Conclusion Bacillus subtilis had significant anti-radiation effect. (翻译:结论大豆多肽具有辐射保护作用。)
13. Cloning and Expression of the S-adenosylmethionine Synthetase Gene from Bacillus sphaericus (翻译:球形芽胞杆菌S-腺苷甲硫氨酸合成酶基因的克隆和表达)
14. Studies on Producing Peptone by Hydrolyzing Fish Protein with Bacillus subtilis Culture (翻译:枯草芽孢杆菌培养液水解鱼蛋白质制备蛋白胨的初步研究)
15. the botulism toxin is the bacillus botulismus produces exotoxin, for present known toxin toxicity strongest. (翻译:肉毒毒素是肉毒杆菌产生的外毒素，为目前已知毒素中毒性最强的。)
