’exerts’是动词，现在分词形式为’exerting’。它的基本含义是“施加（力量、影响、压力等）”，通常用于描述某人或某物对于另一物体的作用或影响。
以下是’exerts’的几个常用的短语和例句：
1. exert oneself: 努力 (to make a big project successful, one must exert oneself)
为了让一个大的项目成功，一个人必须努力
2. exert pressure: 施加压力 (The boss is exerting pressure on us to meet the deadline)
老板正在对我们施加压力，要求我们按时完成工作
3. exert influence: 施加影响 (His speech exerted a powerful influence on the audience)
他的演讲对观众产生了强烈的影响
4. exert force: 施加力量 (The athlete exerted all his force to jump over the hurdle.)
这位运动员尽全力跨过了栏杆
5. exert control: 施加控制 (The new leader needs to exert control over the team to improve efficiency)
新领导需要对团队施加控制，以提高效率
发音拼写：[ig?z?rt]
例句:
1. The coach always tells his players to exert themselves on the court. (教练总是告诉他的队员在场上要努力)
2. The government must exert pressure on companies to reduce carbon emissions. (必须对企业施加压力，减少碳排放)
3. Her influence has exerted a positive impact on her children’s education. (她的影响对她孩子的教育产生了积极的影响)
4. The machine exerts a powerful force to crush the rocks. (这台机器施加了强大的力量来粉碎岩石)
5. The manager needs to exert control over his team to ensure the project’s success. (经理需要对团队施加控制，确保项目的成功)
中文翻译：施加，运用，发挥
读音：[?ɡ?z??rts]
例句：
1. He exerted all his strength to lift the heavy box. (他竭尽全力将沉重的箱子举起来。)
2. The company exerts strict control over its product quality. (公司对产品质量施加严格的控制。)
3. She exerted a positive influence on her colleagues with her optimistic attitude. (她以乐观的态度对同事们产生了积极的影响。)
exerts通常被翻译为”的三单形式、发挥”的意思，还有的第三人称单数的意思，发音是[iɡ?z?:ts]，在英语中以动词出现较多，在《学生实用英汉双解大词典》中，共找到37个与exerts相关的句子。
1.的三单形式
例句:Unlike a vault, the truss exerts no thrust But only downward pressure; supporting walls require no Buttressing or extra thickening. (同拱顶不同的是桁架不承担推力而只承担向下的压力，不需要扶壁或其它特别的加固物来支撑墙体。)
2.发挥
例句:When foxing the workpiece. an equal press load exerts on the corresponding jig, it can approximately be looked upon as linear load. (当夹紧工件时，相当对夹具产生了一个等量压缩载荷，可近似的看作是线性载荷。)
3.的第三人称单数
例句:The reheater desuperheating water exerts great influence on the unit economy. (再热减温水对机组经济性的影响很大。)
4.运用、的第三人称单数
例句:Actually, concerned respect exerts oneself to do sth. for a long time still hereat , special operation is the accentuation in weighing only. (翻译:实际上，有关方面还是长期用力于此的，专项行动只是重中加重。)
1. The reheater desuperheating water exerts great influence on the unit economy. (翻译:再热减温水对机组经济性的影响很大。)
2. Actually, concerned respect exerts oneself to do sth. for a long time still hereat , special operation is the accentuation in weighing only. (翻译:实际上，有关方面还是长期用力于此的，专项行动只是重中加重。)
3. Thus it seems that Salvia compositus exerts its prompt clinical curative effects via its depressant effect on the cerebral cortex. (翻译:从以上这些结果来看，我们认为复方丹参是通过它对大脑皮层的压抑作用发挥其快速疗效的。)
4. Isosorbide mononitrate is an active metabolite of isosorbide dinitrate and exerts qualitatively similar effects. (翻译:单硝酸异山梨酯是二硝酸异山梨酯的一种活性分解物，并表现出同样相似的作用。)
5. Nembutal Sodium exerts a depressant action on the CNS and shares the sedative-hypnotic actions typical of the barbiturates. (翻译:戊钠对中枢神经系统产生抑制作用，并显示戊类特有的镇静催眠作用。)
6. Rabeprazole exerts its action much more quickly than the other proton pump inhibitors previously developed. (翻译:雷贝拉唑比前期上市的其他质子泵可以更快速的发挥作用。)
7. Hair ” breathe out ” when word sound, mouth half pieces, glossa style is smooth put down pressure, after cheek exerts oneself to do sth. (翻译:发“呵”字音时，口半张，舌体平放下压，腮用力后拉，舌尖顶下牙齿尖，声音由喉中向外喷吐；)
8. The exterior tube structure exerts radial outward forces, and the diagrid columns have significant difference in axial force. (翻译:重力荷载作用下网筒结构外鼓及交叉柱间轴力差异将使环梁受到较大的拉力。)
9. The results indicate that CBD exerts toxic effect on the macrophages of rat and mouse and the toxicity may be altered by liver microsomal MFO. (翻译:这些结果表明，CBD对鼠类巨噬细胞具有毒性作用，并且可能受肝微粒体混合功能氧化酶的影响。)
10. The “Poetic residence” in Korean TV series exerts an edifying influence on the audience’s ideal aesthetic culture. (翻译:以影像作为现代人“诗意的栖居”是韩剧带给受众的一种理想的审美文化熏陶。)
11. CONCLUSION : Scorpion extract exerts damage effect on both the tegument and scolex of Cysticercus cellulosae. (翻译:结论：全蝎乙醇提取物体外能猪囊尾蚴皮层微毛和头颈节片而达到杀灭作用。)
12. The disk exerts its own gravitational tug, and this interplay of forces robs the planet of momentum in its orbital path, forcing it to spiral in toward the star. (翻译:圆盘产生自己的引力拖曳，这种相互作用的力夺走了行 星在其轨道上的动量，迫使它盘旋向恒星的方向。)
13. The moon exerts a force on the earth that causes the tides. (翻译:月球对地球的吸引力引起潮汐。)
14. The exact site at which clonidine exerts this central effect is not precisely known. (翻译:可乐宁发挥中枢作用的确切部位尚不清楚。)
15. whereas foliation attitude of gneiss type exerts a relatively weak role in controlling attitude of miniature faults in gneiss type rocks. (翻译:而片麻岩类岩石叶理产状对发育于该类岩石内的微断层产状控制作用相对较弱。)
exerts作为动词的时候，其近义词以及反义词有0、exert/1、3等。
