1. 拼写和发音:
”Aphids”的拼写和发音是[?e?f?d],强调音节是第一个音节。这个单词的拼写相对较简单,但发音可能对于非英语母语的学生来说比较困难。在教学中,可以通过反复练习让学生掌握这个单词。
2. 词性和词义:
”Aphids”是一个名词,意思是蚜虫,这是一个生物学术语。学生需要理解这个词的词性和词义,以便在阅读和写作中使用它。此外,英语中还有一些缩写词,如”APHIS”,这是美国植物卫生检验局(Agricultural Plant Health Inspection Service)的缩写。
3. 常见使用场景:
”Aphids”这个单词在农业和生态学方面经常出现。当学生学习这些领域时,他们需要掌握这个单词的用法和相关的词汇。例如,在学习有机农业时,学生需要知道如何控制蚜虫的生长。
4. 例句:
1. The aphids are eating my plants!(蚜虫在吃我的植物!)
2. Ladybugs are natural predators of aphids.(瓢虫是蚜虫的天敌。)
3. The farmer sprayed the plant with pesticides to kill the aphids.(农民用杀虫剂喷洒植物以杀死蚜虫。)
4. The aphids have caused extensive damage to the crops.(蚜虫对庄稼造成了广泛的损害。)
5. The APHIS is responsible for preventing the spread of pests and diseases that threaten U.S. agriculture.(APHIS负责防止威胁美国农业的害虫和疾病的传播。)
aphids的中文翻译为“蚜虫”(yǎ chóng),读音为/?e?f?dz/。
例句:
1. The leaves of my plants are covered in aphids and I need to find a way to get rid of them.(我的植物叶子上都是蚜虫,我需要想办法除掉它们。)
2. Ladybugs are natural enemies of aphids and can help control their population.(瓢虫是蚜虫的天敌,可以帮助控制它们的数量。)
aphids的意思是”的复数”,其次还有”蚜虫类”的意思,单词读音音标为[‘e?f?dz],aphids常被用作名词,在《郎文英汉双解大词典》中,共找到26个与aphids相关的例句。
1.的复数
例句:They farm fungi, raise aphids as livestock, launch armies to war, use chemical sprays to alarm and confuse enemies, capture slaves, engage in child labour, exchange information ceaselessly. (它们培养菌类,将蚜虫当作家畜来饲养,发对作战,使用化学喷雾来警告和迷惑敌人,捕获奴隶,雇佣童工,并且不停地交换信息。)
2.蚜虫类
例句:Huabao is a pollution free insecticide which has strong contact poisoning function on aphids, cicadas, mites and scales. (花保是一种无公害的触杀剂,对多种刺吸式口器害虫如蚜虫、蝉、红蜘蛛、介壳虫等有较强的触杀作用。)
aphids一般作为名词使用,如在rose aphids([网络] 玫瑰蚜虫)、woolly aphids(woolly aphid
【昆虫】绵蚜(Eriasoma langerum);苹果绵蚜,苹果绵虫[亦作 apple root aphid])、yellow aphids(黄蚜)等常见短语中出现较多。
rose aphids[网络] 玫瑰蚜虫woolly aphidswoolly aphid
【昆虫】绵蚜(Eriasoma langerum);苹果绵蚜,苹果绵虫[亦作 apple root aphid]yellow aphids黄蚜green apple aphids[网络] 青苹果蚜虫
(green apple aphid 的复数)green peach aphidsgreen peach aphid
【昆虫】桃蚜,烟蚜(Myzus Persicae) [亦作 spinach aphid, tobacco aphid]pale chrysanthemum aphidspale chrysanthemum aphid
【昆虫】蚜;桃蚜[亦作 greenfly]pine leaf aphids[网络] 松叶蚜虫
(pine leaf aphid 的复数)spruce gall aphids[网络] 云杉ap蚜
(spruce gall aphid 的复数)woolly alder aphids赤杨绵蚜
(woolly alder aphid 的复数)1. But Moran wondered if aphids were an exception to the rule. (翻译:但是,莫兰猜想,豌豆蚜虫可能是一个例外。)
2. The next day, I was also surprised to find that only a daisy on the small black aphids are gone. (翻译:第二天,我意外地发现菊花上一只只黑黑的小蚜虫不见了。)
3. By the way, with aphids you have only females, like Amazons. (翻译:对了,那些蚜虫,只有母蚜虫 就像亚马逊一族一样。)
4. Bunchy top disease can spread from plant to plant and is also spread by aphids. (翻译:束顶病可以在植株之间传播,也能通过蚜虫传播。)
5. Aphids belong to Homoptera Aphidoidea, Which are one kind of the most important garden plant pests. (翻译:蚜虫属于同翅目蚜总科,是一类重要的园林植物害虫。)
6. In some species, such as aphids, the flightless morph lacks wings and is called the apterous morph. (翻译:一些昆虫种类,如蚜虫,出现无翅个体,被称为无翅型。)
7. During the tobacco hardening period bed of tobacco seedling was the falling target of alate aphids and was the main resource of tobacco virus spread by aphids. (翻译:炼苗期苗床是传毒介体有翅蚜着落的靶子中心,是烟田蚜传病毒病的主要初侵染源,为防治蚜传病毒病的关键时期。)
8. Bunchy top disease can spread from plant to plant and is also spread by aphids. (翻译:束顶病除了植株间相互感染外,还能通过一种蚜虫传播。)
9. The researchers conjecture that aphids might have pilfered the genes from a fungus that was infecting them. (翻译:研究者推测可能是由于能够生产类胡萝卜素的真菌感染了蚜虫从而使蚜虫获得了这种能力。)
10. I’m sure they’re aphids, but you never know. (翻译:应该只是蚜虫 制片: 安沃克?麦贝 汤米?波拉塔)
11. The effect of symbiont on growth and reproduction of the black bean aphid, Aphis craccivora KochObtaining aposymbiotic aphids is key to study the relationship between the aphid and Buchnera. (翻译:共生菌在黑豆蚜生长和繁殖中的作用研究蚜虫与细菌的共生关系,首先要获得脱共生蚜虫。)
12. They also captured vinegar flies and aphids — usual spider prey — and leaves to simulate debris falling into a spider web. (翻译:他们也捕捉果蝇和蚜虫——蜘蛛惯常的食物——和采集叶子——来模拟掉落到蛛网上的碎屑。)
13. Ants keep predatory insects away from where their aphids feed; Gmail keeps the spammers out of our inboxes. (翻译:蚂蚁让食肉昆虫远离蚜虫的觅食处;Gmail 使垃圾邮件发送者远离我们的收件箱。)
14. By the way, with aphids you have only females, like Amazons. (翻译:对了,那些蚜虫,只有母蚜虫 就像亚马逊一族一样。)
15. The researchers noticed that invaders were often mobbed by older, wingless aphids. (翻译:研究者们还发现,闯入的捕食者通常都会遭到翅膀脱落的年老蚜虫。)